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Apptronik’s humanoid robots take the first steps toward building themselves – TechCrunch

In 2025-02, Apptronik, an Austin-based humanoid robot developer, announced a pilot partnership with Jabil, a major American supply chain and manufacturing company. The announcement came roughly two weeks after the company disclosed a $350 million Series A financing round, which is intended to support scaling up production of its Apollo humanoid robot.

The Jabil pilot is not Apptronik’s first such agreement. According to company representatives, Apptronik has already signed a handful of pilots. The company operates a customer center where on-site pilots are being conducted this year, with field pilots expected to begin next year, likely starting in the second quarter. The hardware currently being shown to customers is described as an alpha unit. Design work has already begun on a beta version, which the company says will be the fieldable unit used for those upcoming pilot deployments.

Apptronik’s history in humanoid robotics predates its official founding. The company’s roots trace back to 2013, when members of the University of Texas at Austin’s Human Centered Robotics Lab participated in the NASA-DARPA Robotics Challenge. That competition centered on a humanoid robot called Valkyrie. NASA has maintained a partnership with Apptronik since then, as the company developed its own generations of humanoids, culminating in the current Apollo platform.

The Apollo robot has been publicly showcased, including at CES 2025, where it demonstrated capabilities in a factory setting. The company positions Apollo for industrial applications, and the robot’s target price is below $50,000, according to Apptronik’s chief product officer, Cardenas. However, the company has not yet reached that price point.

Despite the progress, Apptronik is candid about the limitations. The company has not moved beyond the pilot stage with any of its partnerships. In an interview, Cardenas acknowledged that the company is still in early phases and that the first public videos of Apollo represent baby steps rather than mature demonstrations.

One area of active research is dexterous manipulation. Apptronik says it is closely exploring dexterous hands, which the company considers a major part of the humanoid equation. There is internal debate about whether the hands should have five fingers or three, but the company has not done extensive work in that space yet. For the initial use cases, the company believes advanced hands are not needed and are not ready. The company is building toward that capability in R&D and says users will see increasing dexterity over time.

Apptronik is one of several companies developing humanoid robots for industrial settings. Competitors include Agility Robotics, Boston Dynamics, Figure, and Tesla. Of these, only Agility has announced that its robots have been deployed beyond an initial pilot phase. Apptronik has not made such a claim.

The company’s approach differs from some competitors in one notable way: while other robotics makers talk up their general-purpose systems, Apptronik acknowledges that the correct approach is proving the robot can do a small number of things well before expanding scope.

Cardenas is pragmatic about timelines. He notes that the humanoid category can be prone to overpromising and underdelivering. The company is taking a measured approach, addressing safety concerns and reliability before scaling the technology in a meaningful way.

Why it matters for European robot service

For European buyers, operators, and service providers, the Apptronik-Jabil pilot is a signal that humanoid robots are moving from research demonstrations toward structured industrial evaluation. The fact that Apptronik has signed multiple pilots and is building a customer center for on-site testing indicates that the company is treating deployment as a staged process, not a single dramatic launch.

Europe has been a significant market for industrial automation, and humanoid robots are often discussed in the context of warehouse logistics, manufacturing assembly, and other structured environments. The Apptronik approach — focusing on a few well-executed tasks rather than promising general-purpose capability — aligns with how many European integrators and end users evaluate automation: by proven reliability and return on investment, not by hype.

The company’s timeline is worth noting for European buyers. On-site pilots are happening this year, and field pilots are expected to start next year, likely in the second quarter. That means any European company considering Apollo would not be looking at a commercial product today. The alpha hardware is being used for current demonstrations. The beta hardware, which is the fieldable unit, is still in design. This is important context for anyone planning procurement cycles or capital expenditure budgets.

The target price of below $50,000 is also relevant. If Apptronik can reach that price point, it would place the robot in a range that could be considered for broader industrial adoption. However, the company has not achieved that price yet, and the current systems are described as far too expensive for home or care facility use. European buyers should treat the $50,000 figure as an aspiration, not a current market price.

The focus on industry is a deliberate choice. Factories and warehouses are good first steps because corporations have the money and resources required for pilots. This is a practical consideration that applies equally in Europe, where industrial companies are often the early adopters of new automation technology.

The dexterous hands research is another point of interest. Apptronik says hands are a big part of the equation for a fully realized humanoid, but the company also says they are not needed for the initial use cases. European operators who are considering humanoids for tasks that require fine manipulation should note that this capability is not yet available and is not on the near-term roadmap. The company says it is building toward that in R&D, but no timeline has been disclosed.

Safety and reliability are also central concerns. Cardenas explicitly stated that the company is addressing these issues before scaling the technology. For European buyers, who often operate under strict workplace safety regulations, this is a critical consideration. A robot that is not yet proven reliable at scale is not a candidate for production deployment.

The competitive landscape is also relevant for European decision-makers. Only Agility has announced deployments beyond a pilot phase. Apptronik has not. This means the entire humanoid category is still in early validation. European buyers should not assume that any humanoid robot, including Apollo, is ready for broad commercial deployment.

The NASA connection is another factor that may influence perception. Apptronik’s roots in the NASA-DARPA Robotics Challenge and its ongoing partnership with the space agency suggest a level of technical rigor. However, that partnership does not guarantee commercial readiness, and the company has been clear that it is still in pilot phases.

For European robot service providers, the Apptronik progress represents a potential future service opportunity. If Apollo moves beyond pilots, there will be a need for installation, maintenance, and integration services. However, given that the company has not yet deployed beyond pilots, it is too early for service providers to build a business case around Apollo specifically.

What buyers and operators should know

Buyers and operators considering humanoid robots should understand where Apptronik actually stands. The company has signed a handful of pilots, but it has not moved beyond the pilot stage with any partnership. The current hardware is an alpha unit. The beta unit, which will be used for field pilots, is still in design. Field pilots are expected to start next year, likely in Q2.

This means that any company looking to acquire Apollo today cannot do so as a commercial product. The robot is not available for purchase at scale. The target price is below $50,000, but the company has not reached that price point. Current systems are too expensive for home or care facility use, and even for industrial buyers, the total cost of ownership is not yet disclosed.

Buyers should also be aware of the capability limitations. Apptronik is focused on proving a small number of tasks well, rather than delivering a general-purpose robot. The company explicitly states that dexterous hands are not ready for initial use cases and are not needed for them. This means that tasks requiring fine manipulation are not within the current scope.

The company’s approach to pilots is structured. There is a customer center for on-site pilots this year, and field pilots will begin next year. This staged approach suggests that Apptronik is being deliberate about validation. Buyers who are invited to participate in a pilot should expect a rigorous evaluation process, not a quick demonstration.

Safety and reliability are stated priorities. Cardenas has said the company is addressing these concerns before scaling. Buyers should ask specific questions about safety certifications, reliability data, and failure modes. The source material does not disclose any specific safety certifications or reliability metrics, so buyers should not assume any exist.

The competitive context is also important. Only Agility has announced deployments beyond a pilot phase. Apptronik has not. Tesla, Figure, and Boston Dynamics are also developing humanoids, but none have announced broad commercial deployments. This means that the entire category is still in early validation. Buyers should compare claims across vendors and ask for evidence of real-world deployment.

The $350 million Series A financing round is a sign of investor confidence, but it does not guarantee product readiness. The funding is aimed at scaling production, which suggests the company is preparing for future demand. However, production scaling does not equal deployment. Buyers should distinguish between a company’s ability to manufacture robots and its ability to deploy them successfully in operational environments.

The Jabil partnership is notable because Jabil is a large, established manufacturing and supply chain company. This is not a small pilot with a startup. It is a significant validation of Apptronik’s technology by a major industrial player. However, the source material does not disclose the scope of the Jabil pilot, the number of robots involved, or the specific tasks being tested. Buyers should not assume that the Jabil pilot represents a large-scale deployment.

The NASA partnership is another positive signal, but it is a research relationship, not a commercial deployment. NASA’s involvement does not mean the robot is ready for commercial use.

Buyers should also consider the timeline. Apptronik’s history dates back to 2013, with roots in the NASA-DARPA Robotics Challenge. The company has been working on humanoids for over a decade. Despite this, it has not moved beyond pilots. This is a realistic picture of the challenges in humanoid robotics. Buyers should not expect rapid commercial availability.

The company’s focus on industry is clear. Factories and warehouses are the first target because corporations have the resources for pilots. This is a practical approach, but it also means that other applications, such as healthcare or home use, are not on the near-term roadmap. The source material explicitly states that current systems are too expensive for home or care facilities.

Finally, buyers should be aware of what is not disclosed. The source material does not provide specific pricing beyond the target of below $50,000. It does not provide delivery timelines for the beta unit. It does not provide details on the Jabil pilot scope. It does not provide safety certifications or reliability data. Buyers should ask for these details directly from Apptronik and should not rely on public announcements alone.

In summary, Apptronik is making progress, but it is still in the early stages of humanoid deployment. The company has signed pilots, raised significant funding, and is working with major industrial partners. However, it has not moved beyond the pilot stage, and the current hardware is not a commercial product. Buyers and operators should approach Apollo with realistic expectations, focused on the stated limitations and the company’s own acknowledgment of the challenges ahead.

Sources

Apptronik’s humanoid robots take the first steps toward building themselves

Published by Vigla Media OÜ (Estonia).